The University of Tokyo, one of the top university in Japan, decide to supply 30,000 yen per month for girls living alone from 2017. The most reason is the university want to increase the ratio of the girl students.
The target people are whose commuting times are over 90 minutes and there is no limitation in parent's salary. In addition, university intends to develop safe apartments around the campus.
This decision has an background that the ratio of the girl students are very low, around 20% now. Compared to other countries' top university, this score is very low. For example, Harvard University has 47% female students.
The University of Tokyo took other approach before. They conducted the school orientation for the female high school students, but this didn't change the score. Thus, they try to take other approach now. This approach aims to reduce the parent's concerns of girls living alone.
As you can imagine, this causes arguments. The main issue is the equality of the sexes. But, from my survey it seems some people support this approach. There are many reasons for people to support this approach. I pick up some reasons.
- Suppose the boy and girl has same academic ability in local countries. Parents usually urge boys to go to top university even if this is a financial burden on the family, but not so much for girls. Thus, this money supplements are needed.
- Usually, girls need more money for living for security issues.
There are also many comments opposing this approach.
- If this is only for boys, a lot of criticism would happen.
- Since the university of Tokyo is conducted by government, this approach is not precise.
And, some people suspects this doesn't increase the ratio of the female students since they think the main reason is not a financial issue.
Many discussions are happened, but I hope this increases the ratio of the female.